Multi-day severe threat in South, snow in northern half of country, frigid air to affect north central US: CONUS Monday-Thursday forecast – 1/7/2024

The weather at the start of this week will be very messy in a lot of places, to say the least. The most concerning threat is the multi-day severe threat affecting the Southeast Monday and Tuesday.

On Monday, the SPC currently has an Enhanced Risk for much of the Gulf Coast. Storms are currently expected to affect the area Monday afternoon into Monday night. All severe hazards are possible, with the main threats being tornadoes and damaging winds. Much of the extent of the severe risk depends on how much instability makes it inland, as a good chunk of instability will be offshore.

Severe storm risk Monday // Courtesy: Storm Prediction Center
Tornado probability Monday within 25 miles of a point // Courtesy: Storm Prediction Center

On Tuesday, the threat will continue eastward, affecting the eastern part of the Gulf Coast as well as the Atlantic Coast. Similar to Monday, damaging winds and tornadoes are the main threats. There seems to be some disagreement between the models as to what area will see the biggest threat (the HRRR has the greatest threat along the Florida Panhandle, while the NAMNEST has the greatest threat along the South Carolina coast. I wouldn’t be surprised if the SPC extends the Enhanced Risk there. A lot of uncertainty will persist until Tuesday, though, as severe risk will depend partly on where storms initiate and how much instability will come ashore. Those in the severe risk areas outlined should continue to check their forecasts as they update.

Severe storm risk Tuesday // Courtesy: Storm Prediction Center

Farther north, multiple places are expected to see heavy snowfall. The central Plains will see snow Monday, the Midwest Monday night and Tuesday, and the Northeast Tuesday night and Wednesday. Some lingering snow may occur in the days after as well. Additionally, the Northwest will see a large amount of snow in the higher elevations.

Snowfall estimate between 12 PM CST Sunday and 12 AM CST Friday according to GFS model // Courtesy: Pivotal Weather

Looking at temperatures, a cold front associated with the severe weather will move across the South, but the colder temperatures will be short-lived. A much more potent cold front will make its way south across the Plains and Midwest as the week progresses. By Thursday, the northernmost parts of North Dakota and Montana may see highs hovering near zero, and lows Thursday night will likely be in the negatives.

Temperature estimate 3 PM CST Monday according to HRRR model // Courtesy: Pivotal Weather
Temperature estimate 3 PM CST Thursday according to GFS model // Courtesy: Pivotal Weather


Author of the article:


Patrick Kulynych

I am a recent graduate from the University of Alabama in Huntsville with a Bachelor's Degree in atmospheric science. My focus is on forecasting, especially for severe weather events. It is my dream to one day live out in the Great Plains, where I can not only forecast as a career but also go out and chase storms as a hobby!